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Difference between revisions of "The Unknown Soldier (2017)"

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{{Infobox Movie
 
{{Infobox Movie
|name = The Unknown Soldier<br>Tuntematon sotilas  
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|name = ''The Unknown Soldier''<br>''Tuntematon sotilas''
 
|picture = UnknownSoldier17.jpg
 
|picture = UnknownSoldier17.jpg
 
|caption = ''Movie Poster''
 
|caption = ''Movie Poster''
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}}
 
}}
  
'''''The Unknown Soldier''''' is a 2017 Finnish war drama movie directed by Aku Louhimies (''[[Tears of April]]'') based on the 1954 novel of the same name by Väinö Linna. The film is the story of a Finnish machine gun company during the Continuation War. It shows how friendship, humor, and the will to live unite these men on their way there and back. The war changes the lives of each of the soldiers as well as the lives of those on the home front, and also leaves its mark on the entire nation. This is the third filming of the novel after the [[Unknown Soldier, The (1955)|1955]] and [[Unknown Soldier, The (1985)|1985]] versions.  
+
'''''The Unknown Soldier''''' is a 2017 Finnish war drama movie directed by Aku Louhimies (''[[Tears of April]]'') based on the 1954 novel of the same name by Väinö Linna. The film is the story of a Finnish machine gun company during the Continuation War. It shows how friendship, humor, and the will to live unite these men on their way there and back. The war changes the lives of each of the soldiers as well as the lives of those on the home front, and also leaves its mark on the entire nation. This is the third film adaptation of the novel after the [[Unknown Soldier, The (1955)|1955]] and [[Unknown Soldier, The (1985)|1985]] versions.  
  
It was released for the 100th anniversary of the Finnish independence (December 6, 1917) and was shot almost entirely with natural light such as the 2015 movie ''[[Revenant, The (2015)|The Revenant]]''.
+
It was released for the 100th anniversary of the Finnish independence (December 6, 1917) and was shot almost entirely with natural light in a manner similar to the 2015 movie ''[[Revenant, The (2015)|The Revenant]]''.
  
 
{{Film Title|The Unknown Soldier}}
 
{{Film Title|The Unknown Soldier}}
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==Luger P08==
 
==Luger P08==
2nd Lieutenant Kariluoto ([[Johannes Holopainen]]) and a few other Finnish officers can be seen using use [[Luger P08]]s.  
+
2nd Lieutenant Kariluoto ([[Johannes Holopainen]]) and a few other Finnish officers use [[Luger P08]]s.  
 
[[Image:P08Luger1917.jpg|thumb|none|300px|Luger P08 - 9x19mm]]
 
[[Image:P08Luger1917.jpg|thumb|none|300px|Luger P08 - 9x19mm]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_luger_1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Kariluoto takes cover with his Luger during the first battle.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_luger_1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Kariluoto takes cover with his Luger during the first battle.]]
[[File:unknsold17_luger_1_2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Kariluoto leading his squad with his Luger on a Promotional Picture.]]
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[[File:unknsold17_luger_1_2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Kariluoto leading his squad with his Luger in a promotional picture.]]
 
[[File:Tuntematonsotilas17-Luger1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The superior officer shouting to his men holds his P08.]]
 
[[File:Tuntematonsotilas17-Luger1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The superior officer shouting to his men holds his P08.]]
[[File:unknsold17_luger_2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Angry about his retreating soldiers Lieutenant Colonel Karjula (Janne Virtanen) points his Luger at one of them. A scene later it turns into a C96.]]
+
[[File:unknsold17_luger_2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Angry about his retreating soldiers, Lieutenant Colonel Karjula (Janne Virtanen) points his Luger at one of them. A scene later, it turns into a C96.]]
 
[[File:Tuntematonsotilas17-Luger2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Col. Karjula desperately brandishes his pistol at advancing Soviet tanks.]]
 
[[File:Tuntematonsotilas17-Luger2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Col. Karjula desperately brandishes his pistol at advancing Soviet tanks.]]
  
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A [[Mauser C96]] is wielded by Captain Kaarna ([[Pirkka-Pekka Petelius]], who played Hietanen in the 1985 version) as his personal firearm.
 
A [[Mauser C96]] is wielded by Captain Kaarna ([[Pirkka-Pekka Petelius]], who played Hietanen in the 1985 version) as his personal firearm.
 
[[File:C96Pistol.jpg|thumb|none|300px|Mauser C96 Commercial Version - 7.63x25mm Mauser]]
 
[[File:C96Pistol.jpg|thumb|none|300px|Mauser C96 Commercial Version - 7.63x25mm Mauser]]
[[File:unknsold17_c96_1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Kaarna with his holstered C96 as he sees the situation of Kariluoto's unsuccessful attack. Note the WWI German ''Stahlhelm'' M16 which is worn by him and his adjutant.]]
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[[File:unknsold17_c96_1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Kaarna with his holstered C96 as he sees the situation of Kariluoto's unsuccessful attack. Note the WWI German ''Stahlhelm'' M16 worn by him and his adjutant.]]
[[File:unknsold17_c96_2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|"'''''Cut them down son of the North!'''''"<br />After drawing his Mauser, he goads Kariluoto's men to a new charge.]]
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[[File:unknsold17_c96_2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|"'''''Cut them down, son of the North!'''''"<br />After drawing his Mauser, he goads Kariluoto's men into a new charge.]]
[[File:unknsold17_c96_3.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Wounded Lt. Col. Karjula holds the pistol. A few moments earlier he is seen brandishing a Luger.]]
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[[File:unknsold17_c96_3.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Wounded Lt. Col. Karjula holds the pistol. A few moments earlier, he is seen brandishing a Luger.]]
  
 
==Tokarev TT-33==
 
==Tokarev TT-33==
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==Suomi KP/-31==
 
==Suomi KP/-31==
Many Finnish soldiers are armed with [[Suomi KP/-31]]s. It is seen used by Antti Rokka ([[Eero Aho]]), Lt. Kariluoto ([[Johannes Holopainen]]), Viirilä (Jarkko Lahti), Vanhala ([[Hannes Suominen]]), and Lt. Autio (Turkka Mastomäki). Both 71-round drum and 50-round quad-stack "coffin" magazines are seen. Due to continuity errors, many KP/-31 magazine types switch between some scenes.
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Many Finnish soldiers are armed with [[Suomi KP/-31]]s. It is used by Antti Rokka ([[Eero Aho]]), Lt. Kariluoto ([[Johannes Holopainen]]), Viirilä (Jarkko Lahti), Vanhala ([[Hannes Suominen]]), and Lt. Autio (Turkka Mastomäki). Both 71-round drum and 50-round quad-stack "coffin" magazines are seen. Due to continuity errors, many KP/-31 magazine types switch between some scenes.
[[File:SuomiM31.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Suomi KP/-31 - 9x19mm Parabellum]]  
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[[File:SuomiM31.jpg|thumb|none|450px|Suomi KP/-31 - 9x19mm Parabellum]]  
 
[[File:Kp1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Antti Rokka waiting with his KP/-31 for a grenade explosion to storm a Soviet trench.]]
 
[[File:Kp1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Antti Rokka waiting with his KP/-31 for a grenade explosion to storm a Soviet trench.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_kp2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|After reaching the last trench, he empties his KP at retreating Soviet soldiers.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_kp2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|After reaching the last trench, he empties his KP at retreating Soviet soldiers.]]
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==MP40==
 
==MP40==
 
A German soldier is seen with an [[MP40]] while driving a motorcycle with an officer.
 
A German soldier is seen with an [[MP40]] while driving a motorcycle with an officer.
[[Image:MP40Side.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Maschinenpistole 40 - 9x19mm]]
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[[Image:MP40Side.jpg|thumb|none|450px|Maschinenpistole 40 - 9x19mm]]
[[File:unknsold17_mp.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The German soldier with his slinged MP40 when he drives past the truck eyed by Rokka.]]
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[[File:unknsold17_mp.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Rokka eyes a German soldier with his slung MP40 when he drives past the truck.]]
  
 
==PPD-40==
 
==PPD-40==
 
Some Soviet soldiers are armed with [[PPD-40]] SMGs.
 
Some Soviet soldiers are armed with [[PPD-40]] SMGs.
[[File:PPD40.jpg|thumb|none|400px|PPD 40 - 7.62x25mm Tokarev]]
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[[File:PPD40.jpg|thumb|none|450px|PPD 40 - 7.62x25mm Tokarev]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_kp4.jpg|thumb|none|600px|"''Don't point your weapon at me, it will be the death of you.''"<br />Rokka removes the drum magazine from a dead Soviet soldier's PPD-40.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_kp4.jpg|thumb|none|600px|"''Don't point your weapon at me, it will be the death of you.''"<br />Rokka removes the drum magazine from a dead Soviet soldier's PPD-40.]]
  
 
==PPSh-41==
 
==PPSh-41==
A [[PPSh-41]] is briefly seen used by a Soviet Captian and Antti Rokka during the night trench raid.
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A [[PPSh-41]] is briefly used by a Soviet Captain and Antti Rokka during the night trench raid.
[[File:PPSH-01-SMG.jpg|thumb|none|400px|PPSh-41 - 7.62x25mm Tokarev.]]
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[[File:PPSH-01-SMG.jpg|thumb|none|450px|PPSh-41 - 7.62x25mm Tokarev.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_ppsh1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The wounded Captian tries to reach his PPSh.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_ppsh1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The wounded Captian tries to reach his PPSh.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17ppsh2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Rokka aims the PPSh at the rest of the soldiers.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17ppsh2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Rokka aims the PPSh at the rest of the soldiers.]]
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==Mosin-Nagant P26==
 
==Mosin-Nagant P26==
The Finnish Mosin-Nagant P26 variant is the most used rifle by the Finnish Army. The P-Series is the final step of the Finnish overhaul program of old imperial Russian Mosin Nagants. Notable users are Rokka, Susi ([[Arttu Kapulainen]]), and Honkajoki (Juho Milonoff).
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The Finnish Mosin-Nagant P26 variant is the Finnish Army's most used rifle. The P-Series is the final step of the Finnish overhaul program of old imperial Russian Mosin-Nagants. Notable users are Rokka, Susi ([[Arttu Kapulainen]]), and Honkajoki (Juho Milonoff).
[[Image:Mosin18913rd.jpg|thumb|none|450px|Russian Mosin Nagant M1891 3rd configuration - 7.62x54mm R. <br />The Finnish P26 looks identical.]]
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[[Image:Mosin18913rd.jpg|thumb|none|450px|Russian Mosin-Nagant M1891 3rd configuration - 7.62x54mmR. <br />The Finnish P26 looks identical.]]
[[File:unknsold17_MNP1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Susi holding his rifle follows Rokka.]]
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[[File:unknsold17_MNP1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Susi holding his rifle while following Rokka.]]
[[File:unknsold17_MNP2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Rokka with a slinged P26 rifle.]]
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[[File:unknsold17_MNP2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Rokka with a slung P26 rifle.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_MNP3.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Parading Finnish soldiers including Rokka carry P26 rifles in Petrozavodsk.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_MNP3.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Parading Finnish soldiers including Rokka carry P26 rifles in Petrozavodsk.]]
[[File:unknsold17_MNP4.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Many Mosin Nagant P26 (and other variants) rifles in the barracks.]]
+
[[File:unknsold17_MNP4.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Many Mosin-Nagant P26 (and other variants) rifles in the barracks.]]
[[File:unknsold17_MNP_1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Kariluoto holds a Mosin Nagant after the ambush of Soviet soldiers in a deleted scene.]]
+
[[File:unknsold17_MNP_1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Kariluoto holds a Mosin-Nagant after the ambush of Soviet soldiers in a deleted scene.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_MNP5.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Susi aims his rifle during the retreat.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_MNP5.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Susi aims his rifle during the retreat.]]
  
 
==Mosin-Nagant M/28==
 
==Mosin-Nagant M/28==
Vanhala ([[Hannes Suominen]]) and some other Finns are seen with [[M28 Finnish Mosin-Nagant Rifle]]s. A marching German column that Rokka encounters appears also carries these rifles instead of [[Karabiner 98k]]s.
+
Vanhala ([[Hannes Suominen]]) and some other Finns are seen with [[M28 Finnish Mosin-Nagant Rifle]]s. A marching German column that Rokka encounters appears to also carry these rifles instead of [[Karabiner 98k]]s.
[[Image:Finnish M28.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Mosin Nagant M/28 "Suojeluskuntain Pystykorva" - 7.62x54mm R]]
+
[[Image:Finnish M28.jpg|thumb|none|450px|Mosin Nagant M/28 "Suojeluskuntain Pystykorva" - 7.62x54mmR]]
[[File:unknsold17_M28_1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The slinged M28 over his back.]]
+
[[File:unknsold17_M28_1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The slung M28 over his back.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_M28_2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Another view of the barrel.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_M28_2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Another view of the barrel.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_M28_3.jpg|thumb|none|600px|He exchanges his M28 with a KP/-31 for close-combat.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_M28_3.jpg|thumb|none|600px|He exchanges his M28 with a KP/-31 for close-combat.]]
  
 
==Mosin-Nagant M/39==
 
==Mosin-Nagant M/39==
Some [[M39 Finnish Mosin-Nagant Rifle|Finnish M39]] rifles are also used by Finnish troops including Corporal Hietanen ([[Aku Hirviniemi]]), Lehto (Severi Saarinen), and Private Hauhia (Robin Packalen).
+
Some [[M39 Finnish Mosin-Nagant Rifle|Finnish M39]] rifles are also used by Finnish troops, including Corporal Hietanen ([[Aku Hirviniemi]]), Lehto (Severi Saarinen), and Private Hauhia (Robin Packalen).
[[File:Finnish M39 Rifle.JPG|thumb|none|450px|Mosin-Nagant M/39 "Ukko-Pekka" - 7.62x54mm R]]
+
[[File:Finnish M39 Rifle.JPG|thumb|none|450px|Mosin-Nagant M/39 "Ukko-Pekka" - 7.62x54mmR]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_m39_1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Two Finnish soldiers with the rifles on the right.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_m39_1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Two Finnish soldiers with the rifles on the right.]]
 
[[File:Tuntematonsotilas17-MN39-1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A Finn on march carries his M/39 upside-down.]]
 
[[File:Tuntematonsotilas17-MN39-1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A Finn on march carries his M/39 upside-down.]]
 
[[File:Tuntematonsotilas17-MN39-2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Pvt. Hauhia passes by a trench toilette with his rifle.]]
 
[[File:Tuntematonsotilas17-MN39-2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Pvt. Hauhia passes by a trench toilette with his rifle.]]
[[File:unknsold17_m39_2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A close-up of Hietanen's M/39 during an engagement of a T-34/76.]]
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[[File:unknsold17_m39_2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A close-up of Hietanen's M/39 during an engagement with a T-34/76.]]
[[File:unknsold17_m39_3.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Shocked by the injured soldiers, Hietanen stops marching which offers a view of the barrel, front sight, and muzzle.]]
+
[[File:unknsold17_m39_3.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Shocked by the injured soldiers, Hietanen stops marching, which offers a view of the barrel, front sight, and muzzle.]]
  
==Mosin Nagant M91/30==
+
==Mosin-Nagant M91/30==
Unlike the two predecessor films, Soviet soldiers use correct [[Mosin Nagant M91/30]] rifles.
+
Unlike the two predecessor films, Soviet soldiers use correct [[Mosin-Nagant M91/30]] rifles.
[[Image:M9130.jpg|thumb|none|450px|Soviet Mosin Nagant M91/30 - 7.62x54mm]]
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[[Image:M9130.jpg|thumb|none|450px|Soviet Mosin-Nagant M91/30 - 7.62x54mmR]]
[[File:unknsold17_mosin1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Some abandoned M91/30s lie in a cleared-out Soviet foxhole. The one in the foreground shows a blurry view of the rounded receiver, while the other one seen in front of Cpl Hietanen has a hooded front sight.]]
+
[[File:unknsold17_mosin1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Some abandoned M91/30s lie in a cleared-out Soviet foxhole. The one in the foreground shows a blurry view of the rounded receiver, while the other one seen in front of Cpl. Hietanen has a hooded front sight.]]
  
 
==Mosin-Nagant M/27==
 
==Mosin-Nagant M/27==
At least, one Finnish soldier is seen with a [[M39 Finnish Mosin-Nagant Rifle|Mosin-Nagant M/27]], which is a special version for Ski Troopers.
+
At least one Finnish soldier is seen with a [[M39 Finnish Mosin-Nagant Rifle|Mosin-Nagant M/27]], which is a special version for Ski Troopers.
[[Image:Finnish M27.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Mosin-Nagant M/27 with sight protector for the bayonet - 7.62x54mm R]]
+
[[Image:Finnish M27.jpg|thumb|none|450px|Mosin-Nagant M/27 with sight protector for the bayonet - 7.62x54mmR]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_mn27.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The soldier walking in front of Hietanen carries his rifle.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_mn27.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The soldier walking in front of Hietanen carries his rifle.]]
  
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[[File:unknsold17_la39.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A Finn manning the AT rifle.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_la39.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A Finn manning the AT rifle.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_l39_1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Kariluoto gives the order to fire.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_l39_1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Kariluoto gives the order to fire.]]
[[File:unknsold17_l39_2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A Rear view of the L-39 target by the T-34.]]
+
[[File:unknsold17_l39_2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A rear view of the L-39 as it targets the T-34.]]
  
 
==Tokarev SVT-40==
 
==Tokarev SVT-40==
A [[Tokarev SVT-40 Rifle]] is briefly seen held by a Finn.
+
A [[Tokarev SVT-40]] is briefly seen held by a Finn.
 
[[File:SVT-40.jpg|thumb|none|450px|Tokarev SVT-40 - 7.62x54mmR]]
 
[[File:SVT-40.jpg|thumb|none|450px|Tokarev SVT-40 - 7.62x54mmR]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_svt.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The Tokarev's muzzle is seen behind Sihvonen covered by snow.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_svt.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The Tokarev's muzzle is seen behind Sihvonen covered by snow.]]
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==Degtyaryov DP-27==
 
==Degtyaryov DP-27==
Finnish and Soviet soldiers use [[Degtyaryov DP Series Machine Gun|DP-27]].
+
Finnish and Soviet soldiers use the [[Degtyaryov DP Series Machine Gun|DP-27]].
[[File:DP-28.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Degtyaryov DP-27 - 7.62x54mm R]]
+
[[File:DP-28.jpg|thumb|none|450px|Degtyaryov DP-27 - 7.62x54mmR]]
[[File:Tuntematonsotilas17-DP1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A Finn on the right advances with his carried DP-27 into Soviet terretory.]]
+
[[File:Tuntematonsotilas17-DP1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A Finn on the right advances with his carried DP-27 into Soviet territory.]]
[[File:unknsold17_dp1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Another Finnish soldier on the left marching with the mg.]]
+
[[File:unknsold17_dp1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Another Finnish soldier on the left marching with the MG.]]  
 
[[File:unknsold17_dp2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The abandoned DP behind Vanhala.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_dp2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The abandoned DP behind Vanhala.]]
  
 
==Lahti-Saloranta LS/26==
 
==Lahti-Saloranta LS/26==
 
[[Lahti-Saloranta LS/26]] light machine guns are used by Finnish soldiers.
 
[[Lahti-Saloranta LS/26]] light machine guns are used by Finnish soldiers.
[[File:Ls26s.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Lahti-Saloranta LS/26 - 7.62x54mm R]]
+
[[File:Ls26s.jpg|thumb|none|450px|Lahti-Saloranta LS/26 - 7.62x54mmR]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_LS261.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A Finnish on an open field fires the LS/26 during the first charge.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_LS261.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A Finnish on an open field fires the LS/26 during the first charge.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_LS262.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The same soldier now fighting in the woods aims at a Soviet position.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_LS262.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The same soldier now fighting in the woods aims at a Soviet position.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_LS263.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Another machine gunner awaiting a Soviet attack.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_LS263.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Another machine gunner awaiting a Soviet attack.]]
[[File:unknsold17_LS264.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A closer view of the muzzle as Lieutenant Kariluoto introduces the soldier to hold the line.]]
+
[[File:unknsold17_LS264.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A closer view of the muzzle as Lieutenant Kariluoto instructs the soldier to hold the line.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_LS26_1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The soldier picks up his light machine gun to withdraw.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_LS26_1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The soldier picks up his light machine gun to withdraw.]]
  
 
==Maxim M/09-21==
 
==Maxim M/09-21==
 
The [[Maxim M/09-21]] is widely used by the Finnish machine gun company.
 
The [[Maxim M/09-21]] is widely used by the Finnish machine gun company.
[[File:FinnMaximM21.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Maxim M/09-21 - 7.62x54mmR]]
+
[[File:FinnMaximM21.jpg|thumb|none|450px|Maxim M/09-21 - 7.62x54mmR]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_maxim09_1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|"'''''Fire at their nuts!'''''"<br />Finnish soldiers start firing with their M/09-21.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_maxim09_1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|"'''''Fire at their nuts!'''''"<br />Finnish soldiers start firing with their M/09-21.]]
[[File:unknsold17_maxim09_2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The Maxim in action by Lehto while surppressing a Soviet MG position.]]
+
[[File:unknsold17_maxim09_2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The Maxim in action by Lehto while suppressing a Soviet MG position.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_maxim09_3.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Lehto still shooting his same Maxim to support his comrades.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_maxim09_3.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Lehto still shooting his same Maxim to support his comrades.]]
[[File:unknsold17_maxim09_4.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Rokka deployed the Maxim on a fallen tree after the river crossing.]]
+
[[File:unknsold17_maxim09_4.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Rokka deploys the Maxim on a fallen tree after the river crossing.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_maxim09_5.jpg|thumb|none|600px|He tries his luck to hit the gunner of a Soviet machine gun .]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_maxim09_5.jpg|thumb|none|600px|He tries his luck to hit the gunner of a Soviet machine gun .]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_maxim09_6.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Left view of his Maxim's receiver as he gives order to attack the trench.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_maxim09_6.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Left view of his Maxim's receiver as he gives order to attack the trench.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_maxim09_7.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A view of Lahtinen's (Joonas Saartamo) M/09-21 in January 1942.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_maxim09_7.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A view of Lahtinen's (Joonas Saartamo) M/09-21 in January 1942.]]
[[File:unknsold17_maxim09_8.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Sihvonen (Kimi Vilkkula) is responsible for the ammonution belt.]]
+
[[File:unknsold17_maxim09_8.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Sihvonen (Kimi Vilkkula) is responsible for the ammunition belt.]]
  
 
==Maxim M1910==
 
==Maxim M1910==
 
A [[Maxim M1910]] is briefly seen carried by a Finnish soldier during the first battle.
 
A [[Maxim M1910]] is briefly seen carried by a Finnish soldier during the first battle.
[[File:Maxim1910.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Maxim 1910 with 'Sokolov' wheel mount, w/o shield - 7.62x54mmR]]
+
[[File:Maxim1910.jpg|thumb|none|450px|Maxim 1910 with 'Sokolov' wheel mount, w/o shield - 7.62x54mmR]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_maxim10.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The Finn holds the Maxim.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_maxim10.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The Finn holds the Maxim.]]
  
 
==Degtyaryov DS-39==
 
==Degtyaryov DS-39==
The Finnish squad encounters an entrenched Soviet MG-Team that is armed with a [[Degtyaryov DS-39]] machine gun after the river crossing.
+
The Finnish squad encounters an entrenched Soviet MG team that is armed with a [[Degtyaryov DS-39]] machine gun after the river crossing.
[[File:Ds 39 machine gun.jpg|thumb|none|400px|Degtyaryov DS-39 - 7.62x54mm R]]
+
[[File:Ds 39 machine gun.jpg|thumb|none|450px|Degtyaryov DS-39 - 7.62x54mmR]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_Dshk1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A Soviet soldier greets the landed Finns with the DS-39.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_Dshk1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A Soviet soldier greets the landed Finns with the DS-39.]]
[[File:unknsold17_Dshk2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Rokka rushes by the MG-position and takes some shots to be sure it is silenced.]]
+
[[File:unknsold17_Dshk2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Rokka rushes by the MG position and takes some shots to be sure it is silenced.]]
  
 
==Maxim M1910/30==
 
==Maxim M1910/30==
Line 186: Line 186:
 
==Degtyaryov DT==
 
==Degtyaryov DT==
 
Soviet T-34/76 and T-34/85s are armed with [[Degtyaryov DT]]s.  
 
Soviet T-34/76 and T-34/85s are armed with [[Degtyaryov DT]]s.  
[[File:DT tank machine gun TBiU 11.jpg|thumb|none|400px|DT machine gun - 7.62x54mm R]]
+
[[File:DT tank machine gun TBiU 11.jpg|thumb|none|450px|DT machine gun - 7.62x54mmR]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_DT.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The T-34/76 fires the DT.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_DT.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The T-34/76 fires the DT.]]
  
Line 194: Line 194:
 
Instead of Varsikranaatti M/32 stick grenades, which look very similar to the German [[Model 17 Stielhandgranate]], Finnish soldiers use Harjoituskranaatti M/41 ("practice grenade M/41"). This stick grenade is based on the [[Model 16 Stielhandgranate]].
 
Instead of Varsikranaatti M/32 stick grenades, which look very similar to the German [[Model 17 Stielhandgranate]], Finnish soldiers use Harjoituskranaatti M/41 ("practice grenade M/41"). This stick grenade is based on the [[Model 16 Stielhandgranate]].
 
[[File:M16stick.jpg|thumb|none|300px|Model 16 Stielhandgranate, the Harjoituskranaatti M/41 looks identical.]]
 
[[File:M16stick.jpg|thumb|none|300px|Model 16 Stielhandgranate, the Harjoituskranaatti M/41 looks identical.]]
[[File:unknsold17_stickgre1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Kariluoto unscrewed the cap of a stick grenade.]]
+
[[File:unknsold17_stickgre1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Kariluoto unscrews the cap of a stick grenade.]]
[[File:unknsold17_stickgre2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Three M/41 hanging on the trench wall behind Rokka reporting to an inspecting Colonel (Robert Enckell).]]
+
[[File:unknsold17_stickgre2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Three M/41 hanging on the trench wall behind Rokka as he reports to an inspecting Colonel (Robert Enckell).]]
[[File:unknsold17_stickgre3.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Two grenades tucked on Rokka's belt.]]
+
[[File:unknsold17_stickgre3.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Two grenades tucked in Rokka's belt.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_stickgre4.jpg|thumb|none|600px|He took one grenade.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_stickgre4.jpg|thumb|none|600px|He took one grenade.]]
  
 
==Kasapanos Explosive Charge==
 
==Kasapanos Explosive Charge==
Finnish soldiers use improvised "Kasapanos" explosive charges made of 4 bricks of TNT around Varsikranaatti M/32 stick grenades.
+
Finnish soldiers use improvised "Kasapanos" explosive charges made of four bricks of TNT around Varsikranaatti M/32 stick grenades.
 
[[File:unknsold17_SatChar1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Lieutenant Koskela ([[Jussi Vatanen]]) takes a Kasapanos.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_SatChar1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Lieutenant Koskela ([[Jussi Vatanen]]) takes a Kasapanos.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_SatChar2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Two improvised Kasapanos on the ground.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_SatChar2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Two improvised Kasapanos on the ground.]]
Line 216: Line 216:
 
==76.2 mm M1902 Putilov Field Gun==
 
==76.2 mm M1902 Putilov Field Gun==
 
A Putilov Field Gun is briefly seen drawn by horses.
 
A Putilov Field Gun is briefly seen drawn by horses.
[[File:Putilov76mm.jpg|thumb|none|400px|76.2 mm M1902 Putilov Field Gun]]
+
[[File:Putilov76mm.jpg|thumb|none|400px|76.2mm M1902 Putilov Field Gun]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_fieldgun1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_fieldgun1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_fieldgun2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_fieldgun2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]]
Line 233: Line 233:
 
One Finn tries to approach the T34/76 with a [[Tellermine 35]]. The same Tellermine is then thrown by Corporal Hietanen after the first carrier was unlucky.
 
One Finn tries to approach the T34/76 with a [[Tellermine 35]]. The same Tellermine is then thrown by Corporal Hietanen after the first carrier was unlucky.
 
[[File:Tellermine35.jpg|thumb|none|300px|Tellermine 35]]
 
[[File:Tellermine35.jpg|thumb|none|300px|Tellermine 35]]
[[File:unknsold17_Tm.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Corporal Hietanen approaches a T34/76 with the picked up Tellermine of his fallen comrade.]]
+
[[File:unknsold17_Tm.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Corporal Hietanen approaches a T34/76 with the Tellermine picked up from his fallen comrade.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_Tm1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|He crawls with the mine.]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_Tm1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|He crawls with the mine.]]
  
Line 243: Line 243:
 
==OSP-30 Flare Pistol==
 
==OSP-30 Flare Pistol==
 
Rokka fires an [[OSP-30 Flare Pistol]] during his night watch.
 
Rokka fires an [[OSP-30 Flare Pistol]] during his night watch.
[[Image:OSP-30.jpg|thumb|none|350px|Russian OSP-30 Flare Pistol 26.5mm]]
+
[[Image:OSP-30.jpg|thumb|none|350px|Russian OSP-30 Flare Pistol - 26.5mm]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_Flare.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]]
 
[[File:unknsold17_Flare.jpg|thumb|none|600px|]]
  

Revision as of 01:25, 16 December 2021


The Unknown Soldier
Tuntematon sotilas
UnknownSoldier17.jpg
Movie Poster
Country FIN.jpg Finland
Directed by Aku Louhimies
Release Date October 27, 2017
Language Finnish
Russian
Studio Elokuvaosakeyhtiö Suomi 2017
Kvikmyndafélag Íslands (co-production)
Scope Pictures
(co-production)
Distributor SF Studios
Main Cast
Character Actor
Lammio Samuel Vauramo
Antero "Antti" Rokka Eero Aho
Rahikainen Andrei Alens
Koskela Jussi Vatanen
Kariluoto Johannes Holopainen
Sirkka Marketta Tikkanen
Asumaniemi Eemeli Louhimies


The Unknown Soldier is a 2017 Finnish war drama movie directed by Aku Louhimies (Tears of April) based on the 1954 novel of the same name by Väinö Linna. The film is the story of a Finnish machine gun company during the Continuation War. It shows how friendship, humor, and the will to live unite these men on their way there and back. The war changes the lives of each of the soldiers as well as the lives of those on the home front, and also leaves its mark on the entire nation. This is the third film adaptation of the novel after the 1955 and 1985 versions.

It was released for the 100th anniversary of the Finnish independence (December 6, 1917) and was shot almost entirely with natural light in a manner similar to the 2015 movie The Revenant.


The following weapons were used in the film The Unknown Soldier:


Pistols

Luger P08

2nd Lieutenant Kariluoto (Johannes Holopainen) and a few other Finnish officers use Luger P08s.

Luger P08 - 9x19mm
Kariluoto takes cover with his Luger during the first battle.
Kariluoto leading his squad with his Luger in a promotional picture.
The superior officer shouting to his men holds his P08.
Angry about his retreating soldiers, Lieutenant Colonel Karjula (Janne Virtanen) points his Luger at one of them. A scene later, it turns into a C96.
Col. Karjula desperately brandishes his pistol at advancing Soviet tanks.

Mauser C96

A Mauser C96 is wielded by Captain Kaarna (Pirkka-Pekka Petelius, who played Hietanen in the 1985 version) as his personal firearm.

Mauser C96 Commercial Version - 7.63x25mm Mauser
Kaarna with his holstered C96 as he sees the situation of Kariluoto's unsuccessful attack. Note the WWI German Stahlhelm M16 worn by him and his adjutant.
"Cut them down, son of the North!"
After drawing his Mauser, he goads Kariluoto's men into a new charge.
Wounded Lt. Col. Karjula holds the pistol. A few moments earlier, he is seen brandishing a Luger.

Tokarev TT-33

During the night raid, the leader of the Soviet raiding party draws a Tokarev TT-33. Cpl. Rokka (Eero Aho) disarms him and fires the pistol at the rest of them.

Tokarev TT-33 - 7.62x25mm Tokarev
The soldier struggles with Rokka for the pistol.
Rokka fires the TT-33 at a Soviet soldier.

Submachine Guns

Suomi KP/-31

Many Finnish soldiers are armed with Suomi KP/-31s. It is used by Antti Rokka (Eero Aho), Lt. Kariluoto (Johannes Holopainen), Viirilä (Jarkko Lahti), Vanhala (Hannes Suominen), and Lt. Autio (Turkka Mastomäki). Both 71-round drum and 50-round quad-stack "coffin" magazines are seen. Due to continuity errors, many KP/-31 magazine types switch between some scenes.

Suomi KP/-31 - 9x19mm Parabellum
Antti Rokka waiting with his KP/-31 for a grenade explosion to storm a Soviet trench.
After reaching the last trench, he empties his KP at retreating Soviet soldiers.
Inspireded by Rokka's combat instructions, Kariluoto does the same with his KP equipped with a drum magazine.
Rokka aims at a Soviet squad during the night.
Kariluoto takes cover during the last charge.
Rokka watches a gunfight throughout the woods with his KP/-31 at the ready.
Private Asumaniemi (Eemeli Louhimies, son of director Aku Louhimies) fires his KP/-31.

MP40

A German soldier is seen with an MP40 while driving a motorcycle with an officer.

Maschinenpistole 40 - 9x19mm
Rokka eyes a German soldier with his slung MP40 when he drives past the truck.

PPD-40

Some Soviet soldiers are armed with PPD-40 SMGs.

PPD 40 - 7.62x25mm Tokarev
"Don't point your weapon at me, it will be the death of you."
Rokka removes the drum magazine from a dead Soviet soldier's PPD-40.

PPSh-41

A PPSh-41 is briefly used by a Soviet Captain and Antti Rokka during the night trench raid.

PPSh-41 - 7.62x25mm Tokarev.
The wounded Captian tries to reach his PPSh.
Rokka aims the PPSh at the rest of the soldiers.
He fires blindly at retreating Soviets.

Rifles

Mosin-Nagant P26

The Finnish Mosin-Nagant P26 variant is the Finnish Army's most used rifle. The P-Series is the final step of the Finnish overhaul program of old imperial Russian Mosin-Nagants. Notable users are Rokka, Susi (Arttu Kapulainen), and Honkajoki (Juho Milonoff).

Russian Mosin-Nagant M1891 3rd configuration - 7.62x54mmR.
The Finnish P26 looks identical.
Susi holding his rifle while following Rokka.
Rokka with a slung P26 rifle.
Parading Finnish soldiers including Rokka carry P26 rifles in Petrozavodsk.
Many Mosin-Nagant P26 (and other variants) rifles in the barracks.
Kariluoto holds a Mosin-Nagant after the ambush of Soviet soldiers in a deleted scene.
Susi aims his rifle during the retreat.

Mosin-Nagant M/28

Vanhala (Hannes Suominen) and some other Finns are seen with M28 Finnish Mosin-Nagant Rifles. A marching German column that Rokka encounters appears to also carry these rifles instead of Karabiner 98ks.

Mosin Nagant M/28 "Suojeluskuntain Pystykorva" - 7.62x54mmR
The slung M28 over his back.
Another view of the barrel.
He exchanges his M28 with a KP/-31 for close-combat.

Mosin-Nagant M/39

Some Finnish M39 rifles are also used by Finnish troops, including Corporal Hietanen (Aku Hirviniemi), Lehto (Severi Saarinen), and Private Hauhia (Robin Packalen).

Mosin-Nagant M/39 "Ukko-Pekka" - 7.62x54mmR
Two Finnish soldiers with the rifles on the right.
A Finn on march carries his M/39 upside-down.
Pvt. Hauhia passes by a trench toilette with his rifle.
A close-up of Hietanen's M/39 during an engagement with a T-34/76.
Shocked by the injured soldiers, Hietanen stops marching, which offers a view of the barrel, front sight, and muzzle.

Mosin-Nagant M91/30

Unlike the two predecessor films, Soviet soldiers use correct Mosin-Nagant M91/30 rifles.

Soviet Mosin-Nagant M91/30 - 7.62x54mmR
Some abandoned M91/30s lie in a cleared-out Soviet foxhole. The one in the foreground shows a blurry view of the rounded receiver, while the other one seen in front of Cpl. Hietanen has a hooded front sight.

Mosin-Nagant M/27

At least one Finnish soldier is seen with a Mosin-Nagant M/27, which is a special version for Ski Troopers.

Mosin-Nagant M/27 with sight protector for the bayonet - 7.62x54mmR
The soldier walking in front of Hietanen carries his rifle.

Lahti L-39

Finnish soldiers use a Lahti L-39 anti-tank rifle against a T-34/76.

Lahti L-39 - 20x138mm B
A Finn manning the AT rifle.
Kariluoto gives the order to fire.
A rear view of the L-39 as it targets the T-34.

Tokarev SVT-40

A Tokarev SVT-40 is briefly seen held by a Finn.

Tokarev SVT-40 - 7.62x54mmR
The Tokarev's muzzle is seen behind Sihvonen covered by snow.
Another soldier (far left) in a retreat column lugs an SVT-40 over his shoulder.

Machine Guns

Degtyaryov DP-27

Finnish and Soviet soldiers use the DP-27.

Degtyaryov DP-27 - 7.62x54mmR
A Finn on the right advances with his carried DP-27 into Soviet territory.
Another Finnish soldier on the left marching with the MG.
The abandoned DP behind Vanhala.

Lahti-Saloranta LS/26

Lahti-Saloranta LS/26 light machine guns are used by Finnish soldiers.

Lahti-Saloranta LS/26 - 7.62x54mmR
A Finnish on an open field fires the LS/26 during the first charge.
The same soldier now fighting in the woods aims at a Soviet position.
Another machine gunner awaiting a Soviet attack.
A closer view of the muzzle as Lieutenant Kariluoto instructs the soldier to hold the line.
The soldier picks up his light machine gun to withdraw.

Maxim M/09-21

The Maxim M/09-21 is widely used by the Finnish machine gun company.

Maxim M/09-21 - 7.62x54mmR
"Fire at their nuts!"
Finnish soldiers start firing with their M/09-21.
The Maxim in action by Lehto while suppressing a Soviet MG position.
Lehto still shooting his same Maxim to support his comrades.
Rokka deploys the Maxim on a fallen tree after the river crossing.
He tries his luck to hit the gunner of a Soviet machine gun .
Left view of his Maxim's receiver as he gives order to attack the trench.
A view of Lahtinen's (Joonas Saartamo) M/09-21 in January 1942.
Sihvonen (Kimi Vilkkula) is responsible for the ammunition belt.

Maxim M1910

A Maxim M1910 is briefly seen carried by a Finnish soldier during the first battle.

Maxim 1910 with 'Sokolov' wheel mount, w/o shield - 7.62x54mmR
The Finn holds the Maxim.

Degtyaryov DS-39

The Finnish squad encounters an entrenched Soviet MG team that is armed with a Degtyaryov DS-39 machine gun after the river crossing.

Degtyaryov DS-39 - 7.62x54mmR
A Soviet soldier greets the landed Finns with the DS-39.
Rokka rushes by the MG position and takes some shots to be sure it is silenced.

Maxim M1910/30

A Soviet foxhole has a stationed Maxim M1910/30.

Russian Maxim 1910/30 - 7.62x54mmR
Rokka next to the Maxim position.

Degtyaryov DT

Soviet T-34/76 and T-34/85s are armed with Degtyaryov DTs.

DT machine gun - 7.62x54mmR
The T-34/76 fires the DT.

Hand Grenades

Harjoituskranaatti M/41

Instead of Varsikranaatti M/32 stick grenades, which look very similar to the German Model 17 Stielhandgranate, Finnish soldiers use Harjoituskranaatti M/41 ("practice grenade M/41"). This stick grenade is based on the Model 16 Stielhandgranate.

Model 16 Stielhandgranate, the Harjoituskranaatti M/41 looks identical.
Kariluoto unscrews the cap of a stick grenade.
Three M/41 hanging on the trench wall behind Rokka as he reports to an inspecting Colonel (Robert Enckell).
Two grenades tucked in Rokka's belt.
He took one grenade.

Kasapanos Explosive Charge

Finnish soldiers use improvised "Kasapanos" explosive charges made of four bricks of TNT around Varsikranaatti M/32 stick grenades.

Lieutenant Koskela (Jussi Vatanen) takes a Kasapanos.
Two improvised Kasapanos on the ground.
Koskela crawls with a Kasapanos and a muddy KP/-31 to get closer to a T-34/85.
Having made it far enough, he prepares the satchel charge.

Käsikranaatti M/32

Some Finnish M32 Egg grenades are used by Vanhala (Hannes Suominen) during the last battle.

Käsikranaatti M/32 drop shaped Egg grenade.
Vanhala takes a swing to throw a grenade in a Soviet trench.
Shorty after, he ducks while clinging to his other grenades.

Other

76.2 mm M1902 Putilov Field Gun

A Putilov Field Gun is briefly seen drawn by horses.

76.2mm M1902 Putilov Field Gun
Unknsold17 fieldgun1.jpg
Unknsold17 fieldgun2.jpg

Unknown Mortar

Two unknown mortars are briefly seen during the fighting.

Tuntematonsotilas17-Mortar1.jpg

Canon de 155 C, mle. 1917 Schneider

The squad is supported by French mle. 1917 Schneider howitzer.

Canon 155mm Mle. 1917
Unknsold17 howitzer1.jpg
Unknsold17 howitzer2.jpg

Tellermine 35

One Finn tries to approach the T34/76 with a Tellermine 35. The same Tellermine is then thrown by Corporal Hietanen after the first carrier was unlucky.

Tellermine 35
Corporal Hietanen approaches a T34/76 with the Tellermine picked up from his fallen comrade.
He crawls with the mine.

Bofors 40mm

The Finns stationed a Bofors 40mm anti-aircraft gun after the occupation of the city of Petrozavodsk.

Bofors 40mm L/60 AA gun in a wheeled trailer mounting - 40x311mmR
Unknsold17 Bofors.jpg

OSP-30 Flare Pistol

Rokka fires an OSP-30 Flare Pistol during his night watch.

Russian OSP-30 Flare Pistol - 26.5mm
Unknsold17 Flare.jpg

T34/76

T-34 Model 1943 (unofficially known as the T-34/76D, E and F) with a 7.62cm F-34 main gun)

T34/85

Unknsold17 t34-85.jpg

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