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Difference between revisions of "Joyeux Noël"

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m (HighPhigh moved page Joyeux Noel to Joyeux Noël: French spelling)
(The final big update for this page. Merry Christmas to all!)
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|director = Christian Carion
 
|director = Christian Carion
 
|date= November 9th, 2005
 
|date= November 9th, 2005
|language = English<br />
+
|language = English<br />French<br />German
French<br />
 
German
 
 
|distributor = UGC Fox Distribution (France)<br />
 
|distributor = UGC Fox Distribution (France)<br />
 
Sony Pictures Classics
 
Sony Pictures Classics
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}}
 
}}
  
'''''Joyeux Noël''''' (''Merry Christmas'') is a 2005 anti-war film directed by Christian Carion.The plot of the film focuses on the Christmas Truce of 1914 between French, German and Scottish soldiers. This fictionalized account based on true events of this time period. Most of the plot is inspired by event of the German tenor Walter Kirchhoff.
+
'''''Joyeux Noël''''' (''Merry Christmas'') is a 2005 anti-war film directed by Christian Carion.The plot of the film focuses on the Christmas Truce of 1914 between French, German and Scottish soldiers. This fictionalized account based on true events of this time period. Most of the plot is inspired by the event of the German tenor Walter Kirchhoff.
  
 
The singing voices for [[Benno Fürmann]] and [[Diane Kruger]] are Rolando Villazón and Natalie Dessay.
 
The singing voices for [[Benno Fürmann]] and [[Diane Kruger]] are Rolando Villazón and Natalie Dessay.
Line 42: Line 40:
 
=Handguns=
 
=Handguns=
  
==Mle 1892 Revolver==
+
==MAS Mle 1892 Revolver==
French Lieutenant Audebert ([[Guillaume Canet]]) uses a [[Mle 1892 Revolver]] during the attack on German lines.
+
At the beginning of the movie, French Lieutenant Audebert ([[Guillaume Canet]]) is seen with an [[Mle 1892 Revolver]] during the attack on German lines.
 
[[Image:Mle 1892.jpg|thumb|none|300px|Modele d’Ordonnance Mle 1892 Revolver]]
 
[[Image:Mle 1892.jpg|thumb|none|300px|Modele d’Ordonnance Mle 1892 Revolver]]
[[File:jn_revolver.jpg|thumb|none|600px|French Lieutenant Audebert ([[Guillaume Canet]]) makes an ammo check, before the assault.]]
+
[[File:jn_revolver.jpg|thumb|none|600px|French Lieutenant Audebert makes an ammo check, before the assault.]]
[[File:jn_revolver1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Audebert ([[Guillaume Canet]]) in the German trench.]]
+
[[File:JoyeuxNoel-MASRevolver1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|After briefing his men, he steady them.]]
 +
[[File:jn_revolver1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Audebert leads the charge through the German trench.]]
  
 
==Luger P08==
 
==Luger P08==
Two [[Luger P08]]s can briefly seen as Leutnant Horstmayer ([[Daniel Brühl]]) dischargeds arms.
+
Two [[Luger P08]]s can briefly be seen as Oberleutnant Horstmayer ([[Daniel Brühl]]) dischargeds arms.
 
[[Image:LugerP08Pistol.jpg|thumb|none|300px|Luger P08 - 9x19mm]]
 
[[Image:LugerP08Pistol.jpg|thumb|none|300px|Luger P08 - 9x19mm]]
[[File:JN_Luger.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The two [[Luger P08|Luger]]s are in front of Leutnant Horstmayer ([[Daniel Brühl]]).]]
+
[[File:JN_Luger.jpg|thumb|none|600px|He takes one of them to remove the magazine.]]
  
 
=Rifles=
 
=Rifles=
  
==Fusil Modèle 1907-15==
+
==Fusil Mle 1907/15==
French soldiers use [[Berthier_Rifles#Fusil_Mod.C3.A8le_1907-15_Rifle|Fusil Modèle 1907-15 Rifles]]. It's right for the French using this rifle but the Fusil Mle 1907/15 was established in early 1915. So the French should use [[Lebel 1886]] rifles.
+
French soldiers including Ponchel ([[Dany Boon]]), Le couturier ([[Mickey Dedaj]]), Gueusselin ([[Lucas Belvaux]]) and Morallec ([[Philippe Beautier]]) use [[Berthier Mle 1907-15]] rifles. This appearance of this rifle in 1914 is an anachronism in two ways, first, the Mle 1907/15 was introduced in early 1915 to colonial troops and the French Foreign Legion and second, regular French infantrymen were not equipped until 1916 due to the shortage of [[Lebel 1886]] rifles that should be used instead for this time. Some captured Berthier rifles are carried by German soldiers after the attack.
 
[[Image:Fusil Mle 1907-15.jpg|thumb|none|450px|Fusil Modèle 1907-15 - 8x50mm R]]
 
[[Image:Fusil Mle 1907-15.jpg|thumb|none|450px|Fusil Modèle 1907-15 - 8x50mm R]]
[[File:jn_berthier.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Ponchel ([[Dany Boon]]) with his rifle.]]
+
[[File:jn_berthier.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Ponchel awaiting his ''mon lieutenant'' outside the shelter.]]
[[File:jn_berthier1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|French soldiers going over the top.]]
+
[[File:jn_berthier1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|"'''En avant!'''"<br />French soldiers going over the top.]]
[[File:jn_berthier2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A French soldier dies with [[Berthier Rifles|Fusil Modèle 1907-15 Rifle]] in hands.]]
+
[[File:jn_berthier2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A French soldier dies with Mle 1907/15 in hands which offers a close view of the receiver and the bolt handle.]]
[[File:jn_berthier3.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Le couturier ([[Mickey Dedaj]]) on the right holds his Berthier.]]
+
[[File:jn_berthier3.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Le couturier's Berthier lies next to him as he and Lt. Audebert witness a strange action in No Man's Land.]]
[[File:jn_berthier4.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Gueusselin ([[Lucas Belvaux]]) holds the Bethier. Note the hole in the bottom.]]
+
[[File:jn_berthier4.jpg|thumb|none|600px|While in a crate between the lines, Gueusselin holds his Berthier at the ready. The ejecting hole of the 3-shot magazine is visible.]]
  
==Lee-Enfield No. I Mk III*==
+
==Lee-Enfield No.1 Mk.III*==
Scottish soldiers use [[SMLE|Lee-Enfield No. I Mk III*]] rifles. Note that the Mk III* was established in 1915 so the Mk III with the magazine cutoff is more accurate.
+
The [[Lee-Enfield No.1 Mk.III*]] is the standard rifle for Scottish soldiers. While the use of the SMLE is correct, it is worth mentioning that the Mk III* variant without the magazine cut-off was introduced one year later. The two brothers Jonathan ([[Steven Robertson]]) and William ([[Robin Laing]]) wield SMLEs throughout the movie.
 
[[Image:SMLE.jpg|thumb|none|450px|Lee-Enfield No. 1 Mk III* SMLE - .303.]]
 
[[Image:SMLE.jpg|thumb|none|450px|Lee-Enfield No. 1 Mk III* SMLE - .303.]]
[[File:jn_smle.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Scottish soldier shoots in the air.]]
+
[[File:JoyeuxNoel-SMLE1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The soldier next to the letter-writing Jonathan cleans the extracting bolt-handle.]]
[[File:jn_smle1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Scottish soldiers with their SMLEs over their backs.]]
+
[[File:JoyeuxNoel-SMLE2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Pastor Palmer ([[Gary Lewis]]) walks by a soldier carrying an SMLE over his back.]]
[[File:jn_smle2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Soldiers aiming their SMLEs.]]
+
[[File:jn_smle.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A Scot fires his SMLE in the air to play a trick on his commanding Major ([[Christopher Fulford]]).]]
[[File:jn_smle3.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Jonathan ([[Steven Robertson]]) chambers his SMLE.]]
+
[[File:jn_smle1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Scottish soldiers armed with SMLEs getting out the German trench.]]
 
+
[[File:JoyeuxNoel-SMLE3.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A close-up of the rifle's muzzle and front sight.]]
==Czech Mauser 98/22==
+
[[File:jn_smle2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Three soldiers ordered by the Major aiming their SMLEs at a single German crossing No Man's Land.]]
Some German soldiers can be seen with [[Mauser_Rifle_Series#VZ-98.2F22_Czech_Mauser|VZ-98/22 Czech Mauser]]s. They are Identifiable because they have flat tangent sights instead of "''Lange Visiers''".
+
[[File:JoyeuxNoel-SMLE4.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Other soldiers agree not to carry out the shoot to kill order.]]
[[Image:Czech98-22Mauser.jpg|thumb|none|450px|BRNO Vz.98/22 Czech Mauser - 7.92x57mm Mauser]]
+
[[File:jn_smle3.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Jonathan chambers his SMLE after taking the shot.]]
[[File:jn_mauser.jpg|thumb|none|600px|German soldier watches the battlefield.]]
 
[[File:jn_mauser1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A Czech Mauser next to Jörg ([[Frank Witter]]).]]
 
[[File:jn_g983.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Jörg with a Czech Mauser over his back.]]
 
  
 
==Mauser Gewehr 1898==
 
==Mauser Gewehr 1898==
German Soldiers including Nikolaus Sprink ([[Benno Fürmann]]) also use [[Mauser Gewehr 1898]] rifles. Leutnant Horstmayer ([[Daniel Brühl]]) discharges various Gewehr 98s during the burying of the dead.  
+
Nikolaus Sprink ([[Benno Fürmann]]), Oskar ([[Alexander Wüst]]), Otto ([[Otto Beckmann]]) and other German soldiers are armed with correct [[Gewehr 98]] rifles. Oberleutnant Horstmayer discharges various Gewehrs during the burying of the dead. The matching ''Seitengewehr'' 98/02 bayonets are seen but never fixed to them.
 
[[Image:Mauser g98.jpg|thumb|none|450px|Mauser Gewehr 1898 - 7.92x57mm Mauser]]
 
[[Image:Mauser g98.jpg|thumb|none|450px|Mauser Gewehr 1898 - 7.92x57mm Mauser]]
[[ File:Jn g98.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Nikolaus Sprink ([[Benno Fürmann]]) has a [[Mauser Gewehr 1898]] over his shoulder.]]
+
[[File:Jn g98.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Sprink following an officer to the rear has a Gewehr 98 slung over his shoulder.]]
[[File:jn_g982.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Oberleutnant Horstmeyer ([[Daniel Brühl]]) works the bolt.]]
+
[[File:jn_g982.jpg|thumb|none|600px|OLt Horstmeyer cycles the straight bolt-handle to eject a spent casing, after this, he will lock it and put it aside.]]
[[File:jn_g982_1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Detailed view on the "''Lange Visier''".]]
+
[[File:jn_g982_1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Detailed view of the ''Lange Visier'' rear sight on another Gewehr.]]
[[File:jn_g984.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Sprink with his Gewehr over his back.]]
+
[[File:jn_g984.jpg|thumb|none|600px|After making an important decision Sprink and Anna ([[Diane Kruger]]) stand at the edge of the French trench.]]
 +
 
 +
==Mauser Model 1898/22==
 +
Some post-war Czechoslovak [[Mauser_Rifle_Series#VZ-98.2F22_Czech_Mauser|vz. 98/22  Mauser]]s are also used by German soldiers like Jörg ([[Frank Witter]]). These Mausers have flat tangent-sights instead of ''Lange Visiers''. It may be an anachronism, but it is a better choice than Turkish models or [[Karabiner 98k]]s that are used several times in WW1 settings.
 +
[[Image:Czech98-22Mauser.jpg|thumb|none|450px|Czech BRNO Vz.98/22 Mauser - 7.92x57mm Mauser]]
 +
[[File:jn_mauser.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A German soldier reports the situation to OLt Horstmeyer while keeping his eyes on the battlefield.]]
 +
[[File:JoyeuxNoel-VZMauser1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Jörg's Mauser lies in a trnech loop-hole.]]
 +
[[File:jn_mauser1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A front view of the same rifle.]]
 +
[[File:JoyeuxNoel-VZMauser2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Two Mauser being carried by a German soldier; the upper one is a Gewehr 98 and the lower one is the Czechoslovak Mauser. Note the different rear sights of the two rifles.]]
 +
[[File:jn_g983.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The Czech Mauser over Jörg's back.]]
  
 
=Machine Guns=
 
=Machine Guns=
  
 
==FN MAG 58==
 
==FN MAG 58==
A [[FN MAG 58]] mocked up as a [[Maxim|MG08/15]] is used by German soldiers. Identifiable that the barrel is at the center of the water jacket and that the bullets be introduced from the left.
+
An out of time [[FN MAG 58]] is mocked up as to resemble a [[Maxim MG08/15]] is used by German soldiers. it is identifiable that the barrel is at the center of the water jacket and that the bullets be introduced from the left. This mock-up, however, is not correct for Winter 1914, so a [[Maxim MG08]] would be accurate.
 
[[File:FNMAG.jpg|thumb|none|400px|FN MAG 58 - 7.62x51mm NATO.]]
 
[[File:FNMAG.jpg|thumb|none|400px|FN MAG 58 - 7.62x51mm NATO.]]
 
[[File:Maxim MG08-15.jpg|thumb|none|400px|A real [[Maxim|Spandau MG08/15]]]]
 
[[File:Maxim MG08-15.jpg|thumb|none|400px|A real [[Maxim|Spandau MG08/15]]]]
 
[[File:jn_mg.jpg|thumb|none|600px|German soldiers fire the [[FN MAG 58]].]]
 
[[File:jn_mg.jpg|thumb|none|600px|German soldiers fire the [[FN MAG 58]].]]
 
[[File:jn_mg1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The MAG in the trench.]]
 
[[File:jn_mg1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The MAG in the trench.]]
 +
 +
==Vickers Mk1==
 +
The rear part of a [[Vickers]] machine gun is briefly seen in the Scottish trench.
 +
[[File:Vickers gun.JPG|thumb|none|400px|Vickers gun with ribbed water jacket - .303 British]]
 +
[[File:JoyeuxNoel-Vickers.jpg|thumb|none|600px|The Vickers is in the right background seen after the trick while the camera is pointed at the giggling Leftenant Gordon ([[Alex Ferns]]).]]
  
 
==Hotchkiss M1914==
 
==Hotchkiss M1914==
French soldiers are briefly seen transporting a [[Hotchkiss M1914 Machine Gun|Hotchkiss M1914]].
+
Also very briefly seen is a [[Hotchkiss M1914 Machine Gun|Hotchkiss M1914]] transported by two French soldiers.
 
[[File:M1914Hotchkiss.jpg|thumb|none|400px|M1914 Hotchkiss Machine Gun with tripod - 8x50mmR Lebel / 7.92x57mm Mauser / 11mm Gras]]
 
[[File:M1914Hotchkiss.jpg|thumb|none|400px|M1914 Hotchkiss Machine Gun with tripod - 8x50mmR Lebel / 7.92x57mm Mauser / 11mm Gras]]
[[File:jn_hotch1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|French soldier transports the Hotchkiss. The handguard is seen.]]
+
[[File:jn_hotch1.jpg|thumb|none|600px|A French soldier transports the Hotchkiss which allows a view of the handguard.]]
 
[[File:jn_hotch2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Le couturier holds the barrel.]]
 
[[File:jn_hotch2.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Le couturier holds the barrel.]]
  
Line 105: Line 115:
  
 
==Citron Foug modèle 1916==
 
==Citron Foug modèle 1916==
French soldier Gueusselin (Lucas Belvaux) takes two Citron Foug modèle 1916 grenades before he goes over the top. It's an anachronism, because the grenade was introduced 2 years later.
+
The French soldier Gueusselin ([[Lucas Belvaux]]) arm himself with several Citron Foug modèle 1916 grenades. It's an anachronism because the grenade was introduced 2 years later.
[[File:Citron1916.jpg|thumb|none|200px|Citron Foug modèle 1916 with 2nd Model cap.]]
+
[[File:Citron1916-1st.jpg|thumb|none|150px|Citron Foug modèle 1916 with 1st Model cap.]]
[[File:jn_Citron_grenade.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Gueusselin ([[Lucas Belvaux]]) holds the grenade.]]
+
[[File:jn_Citron_grenade.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Gueusselin holds one grenade before the attack.]]
[[File:jn_unidentified_grenade.jpg|thumb|none|600px|He takes the grenades.]]
+
[[File:jn_unidentified_grenade.jpg|thumb|none|600px|Later, on Christmas Eve, he takes two grenades when he volunteered for a reconnaissance mission.]]
  
 
[[Category: Movie]]
 
[[Category: Movie]]

Revision as of 16:28, 25 December 2020


Joyeux Noël
Merry Christmas
Joyeux noel cover.jpg
Movie Poster
Country BEL.jpg Belgium

FRA.jpg France
GER.jpg Germany
ROM.jpg Romania
UKD.jpg United Kingdom

Directed by Christian Carion
Release Date November 9th, 2005
Language English
French
German
Distributor UGC Fox Distribution (France)

Sony Pictures Classics (U.S.A.)

Main Cast
Character Actor
Nikolaus Sprink Benno Fürmann
Lieutenant Audebert Guillaume Canet
Private Ponchel Dany Boon
Leutnant (Lieutenant) Horstmayer Daniel Brühl
Anna Sörensen Diane Kruger
Leftenant Gordon Alex Ferns


Joyeux Noël (Merry Christmas) is a 2005 anti-war film directed by Christian Carion.The plot of the film focuses on the Christmas Truce of 1914 between French, German and Scottish soldiers. This fictionalized account based on true events of this time period. Most of the plot is inspired by the event of the German tenor Walter Kirchhoff.

The singing voices for Benno Fürmann and Diane Kruger are Rolando Villazón and Natalie Dessay.


The following weapons were used in the film Joyeux Noël:


Handguns

MAS Mle 1892 Revolver

At the beginning of the movie, French Lieutenant Audebert (Guillaume Canet) is seen with an Mle 1892 Revolver during the attack on German lines.

Modele d’Ordonnance Mle 1892 Revolver
French Lieutenant Audebert makes an ammo check, before the assault.
After briefing his men, he steady them.
Audebert leads the charge through the German trench.

Luger P08

Two Luger P08s can briefly be seen as Oberleutnant Horstmayer (Daniel Brühl) dischargeds arms.

Luger P08 - 9x19mm
He takes one of them to remove the magazine.

Rifles

Fusil Mle 1907/15

French soldiers including Ponchel (Dany Boon), Le couturier (Mickey Dedaj), Gueusselin (Lucas Belvaux) and Morallec (Philippe Beautier) use Berthier Mle 1907-15 rifles. This appearance of this rifle in 1914 is an anachronism in two ways, first, the Mle 1907/15 was introduced in early 1915 to colonial troops and the French Foreign Legion and second, regular French infantrymen were not equipped until 1916 due to the shortage of Lebel 1886 rifles that should be used instead for this time. Some captured Berthier rifles are carried by German soldiers after the attack.

Fusil Modèle 1907-15 - 8x50mm R
Ponchel awaiting his mon lieutenant outside the shelter.
"En avant!"
French soldiers going over the top.
A French soldier dies with Mle 1907/15 in hands which offers a close view of the receiver and the bolt handle.
Le couturier's Berthier lies next to him as he and Lt. Audebert witness a strange action in No Man's Land.
While in a crate between the lines, Gueusselin holds his Berthier at the ready. The ejecting hole of the 3-shot magazine is visible.

Lee-Enfield No.1 Mk.III*

The Lee-Enfield No.1 Mk.III* is the standard rifle for Scottish soldiers. While the use of the SMLE is correct, it is worth mentioning that the Mk III* variant without the magazine cut-off was introduced one year later. The two brothers Jonathan (Steven Robertson) and William (Robin Laing) wield SMLEs throughout the movie.

Lee-Enfield No. 1 Mk III* SMLE - .303.
The soldier next to the letter-writing Jonathan cleans the extracting bolt-handle.
Pastor Palmer (Gary Lewis) walks by a soldier carrying an SMLE over his back.
A Scot fires his SMLE in the air to play a trick on his commanding Major (Christopher Fulford).
Scottish soldiers armed with SMLEs getting out the German trench.
A close-up of the rifle's muzzle and front sight.
Three soldiers ordered by the Major aiming their SMLEs at a single German crossing No Man's Land.
Other soldiers agree not to carry out the shoot to kill order.
Jonathan chambers his SMLE after taking the shot.

Mauser Gewehr 1898

Nikolaus Sprink (Benno Fürmann), Oskar (Alexander Wüst), Otto (Otto Beckmann) and other German soldiers are armed with correct Gewehr 98 rifles. Oberleutnant Horstmayer discharges various Gewehrs during the burying of the dead. The matching Seitengewehr 98/02 bayonets are seen but never fixed to them.

Mauser Gewehr 1898 - 7.92x57mm Mauser
Sprink following an officer to the rear has a Gewehr 98 slung over his shoulder.
OLt Horstmeyer cycles the straight bolt-handle to eject a spent casing, after this, he will lock it and put it aside.
Detailed view of the Lange Visier rear sight on another Gewehr.
After making an important decision Sprink and Anna (Diane Kruger) stand at the edge of the French trench.

Mauser Model 1898/22

Some post-war Czechoslovak vz. 98/22 Mausers are also used by German soldiers like Jörg (Frank Witter). These Mausers have flat tangent-sights instead of Lange Visiers. It may be an anachronism, but it is a better choice than Turkish models or Karabiner 98ks that are used several times in WW1 settings.

Czech BRNO Vz.98/22 Mauser - 7.92x57mm Mauser
A German soldier reports the situation to OLt Horstmeyer while keeping his eyes on the battlefield.
Jörg's Mauser lies in a trnech loop-hole.
A front view of the same rifle.
Two Mauser being carried by a German soldier; the upper one is a Gewehr 98 and the lower one is the Czechoslovak Mauser. Note the different rear sights of the two rifles.
The Czech Mauser over Jörg's back.

Machine Guns

FN MAG 58

An out of time FN MAG 58 is mocked up as to resemble a Maxim MG08/15 is used by German soldiers. it is identifiable that the barrel is at the center of the water jacket and that the bullets be introduced from the left. This mock-up, however, is not correct for Winter 1914, so a Maxim MG08 would be accurate.

FN MAG 58 - 7.62x51mm NATO.
German soldiers fire the FN MAG 58.
The MAG in the trench.

Vickers Mk1

The rear part of a Vickers machine gun is briefly seen in the Scottish trench.

Vickers gun with ribbed water jacket - .303 British
The Vickers is in the right background seen after the trick while the camera is pointed at the giggling Leftenant Gordon (Alex Ferns).

Hotchkiss M1914

Also very briefly seen is a Hotchkiss M1914 transported by two French soldiers.

M1914 Hotchkiss Machine Gun with tripod - 8x50mmR Lebel / 7.92x57mm Mauser / 11mm Gras
A French soldier transports the Hotchkiss which allows a view of the handguard.
Le couturier holds the barrel.

Grenades

Citron Foug modèle 1916

The French soldier Gueusselin (Lucas Belvaux) arm himself with several Citron Foug modèle 1916 grenades. It's an anachronism because the grenade was introduced 2 years later.

Citron Foug modèle 1916 with 1st Model cap.
Gueusselin holds one grenade before the attack.
Later, on Christmas Eve, he takes two grenades when he volunteered for a reconnaissance mission.

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