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Difference between revisions of "StG 45"

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=StG 45(M) "Mauser Sturmgewehr"=
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=StG 45 (G)=
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[[File:Horn Sturmgewehr.jpg|thumb|right|450px|StG 45 (G) - 7.92x33mm Kurz]]
 +
The '''StG 45 (G)''' (German: '''Sturmgewehr 45 Grossfuss''', '''"Grossfuss Assault Rifle 45"''') was a prototype German assault rifle developed late in World War II, intended to replace the [[StG 44]]. Other name for this gun is "Horn Sturmgewehr". Kurt Horn is a weapons designer.
 +
 
 +
==Specifications==
 +
* '''Type:''' Assault Rifle
 +
* '''Caliber:''' 7.92x33mm Kurz
 +
* '''Weight:''' 4.7 kg (10.4 pounds)
 +
* '''Length:''' 930 mm (36.6 inches)
 +
* '''Barrel length:''' 410 mm (16.1 inches)
 +
* '''Capacity:''' 30-round StG 44 detachable box magazine
 +
{{Clear}}
 +
----
 +
{{Gun Title|StG 45(G)}}
 +
 
 +
===Video Games===
 +
{{Media table start|video game}}
 +
|-
 +
| ''[[Call of Duty: WWII]]'' || "GBD-79" || || Added in July 2019 update || 2017
 +
|-
 +
| ''[[Enlisted]]'' || || || || 2021
 +
|-
 +
|}
 +
{{Clear}}
 +
 
 +
=StG 45 (M)=
 
[[File:Mauser Gerat 06 Early.jpg|thumb|450px|right|MKb Gerät 06 - 7.92x33mm Kurz]]
 
[[File:Mauser Gerat 06 Early.jpg|thumb|450px|right|MKb Gerät 06 - 7.92x33mm Kurz]]
 
[[File:StG45 2.jpg|thumb|450px|right|MKb Gerät 06H - 7.92x33mm Kurz]]
 
[[File:StG45 2.jpg|thumb|450px|right|MKb Gerät 06H - 7.92x33mm Kurz]]
[[File:StG 45(M).jpg|thumb|450px|right|StG 45(M) - 7.92x33mm Kurz]]
+
[[File:StG 45(M).jpg|thumb|450px|right|StG 45 (M) - 7.92x33mm Kurz]]
  
The '''Sturmgewehr 45(M)''' ("Assault Rifle 45 (Mauser)"; abbreviation '''StG 45(M)''') was a German prototype assault rifle developed in the final stages of World War II by Mauser in an attempt to augment and potentially replace the [[Sturmgewehr 44]], whose production costs were considered too excessive for speedy wartime production. The original prototype was the '''Maschinenkarabiner Gerät 06''' ("Machine Carbine Device 06"; abbreviation '''MKb Gerät 06''') which used a roller locked short stroke gas system (the locking portion of which was inspired by the roller locked recoil opperated [[MG42]]).  
+
The '''StG 45 (M)''' (German: '''Sturmgewehr 45 Mauser''', '''"Mauser Assault Rifle 45"''') was a German prototype assault rifle developed in the final stages of World War II by Mauser in an attempt to augment and potentially replace the [[StG 44]], whose production costs were considered too excessive for speedy wartime production. The original prototype was the '''Maschinenkarabiner Gerät 06''' ("Machine Carbine Device 06"; abbreviation '''MKb Gerät 06''') which used a roller locked short stroke gas system (the locking portion of which was inspired by the roller locked recoil opperated [[MG 42]]).  
  
During development, it was discovered that the gun would occasionally fire slightly out of battery but the partially engaged roller locking bolt would be enough to retard the opening of the action by a safe amount. The gas system was removed and the bolt geometry was altered and the '''Maschinenkarabiner Gerät 06 Halbverriegelt''' ("Machine Carbine Device 06 Half-locked"; abbreviation '''MKb Gerät 06H''') was created (this roller-delayed blowback operation would go on to be used in an experimental version of the MG42 known as the MG42(V) or MG45). Due to the absence of a gas system the rifle was cheaper than the StG 44 by a large enough margin that the Army became interested, and gave the weapon the StG 45(M) designation and ordered a number for live troop trials. The StG 45(M) was essentially the Gerät 06 with some minor modifications (different stock and higher profile sights being the most obvious) however parts for only 30 rifles were complete before the end of the war, only one of which was ever assembled into a complete firearm after the war (some of the parts of which were never originally made and had to be recreated from factory schematics).
+
During development, it was discovered that the gun would occasionally fire slightly out of battery but the partially engaged roller locking bolt would be enough to retard the opening of the action by a safe amount. The gas system was removed and the bolt geometry was altered and the '''Maschinenkarabiner Gerät 06 Halbverriegelt''' ("Machine Carbine Device 06 Half-locked"; abbreviation '''MKb Gerät 06H''') was created (this roller-delayed blowback operation would go on to be used in an experimental version of the MG 42 known as the MG 42 (V) or MG 45). Due to the absence of a gas system the rifle was cheaper than the StG 44 by a large enough margin that the Army became interested, and gave the weapon the StG 45 (M) designation and ordered a number for live troop trials. The StG 45 (M) was essentially the Gerät 06 with some minor modifications (different stock and higher profile sights being the most obvious) however parts for only 30 rifles were complete before the end of the war, only one of which was ever assembled into a complete firearm after the war (some of the parts of which were never originally made and had to be recreated from factory schematics).
  
The StG 45(M) was the first rifle to utilize a roller-delayed blowback system, and after the war the StG 45(M) was improved upon to create the [[CETME]] series of rifles, and subsequently the incredibly successful [[Heckler & Koch G3]] family.
+
The StG 45 (M) was the first rifle to utilize a roller-delayed blowback system, and after the war the StG 45 (M) was improved upon to create the [[CETME Rifle|CETME]] series of rifles, and subsequently the incredibly successful [[Heckler & Koch G3]] family.
  
'''NOTE: '''Although intended to be used in combat with a 30 round magazine, the vast majority of available images of the StG 45(M) and its prototypes feature a short 10 round magazine. This is due to the fact that for testing purpose the rifle was easier to use with the more compact 10 round magazine.
+
'''NOTE: '''Although intended to be used in combat with a 30 round magazine, the vast majority of available images of the StG 45 (M) and its prototypes feature a short 10 round magazine. This is due to the fact that for testing purpose the rifle was easier to use with the more compact 10 round magazine.
  
'''Rifle for intermediate ammunition - project.''' Germany.: 1930 - 1945
 
*Phase 1 - '''Maschinenkarabiner''' (MKb) Ammo: 7.7×40.5mm or 7.75×39.5mm GECO<br>Ammunition prototypes date back to 1930. The ammunition designer was Gustav Genschow and Co. (GECO). From 1934, they signed a contract with the Heereswaffenamt to create a carbine equipped with this ammunition. The current designer of the GECO company was Heinrich Vollmer, who based on his '''Vollmer SG29''' rifle. In 1935, the first prototype of a carbine equipped with this ammunition was created. It was called the [[Vollmer Maschinenkarabiner 35|'''Vollmer MKb35''']].
 
**[[Vollmer MKb35|'''Vollmer MKb35''']] - Original prototype model from 1935. It had similar dimensions to the '''Vollmer SG29'''. Rate of fire - 1000 RPM.
 
***[[Vollmer MKb35|'''Vollmer MKb35/I''']] - Updated prototype model from 1936. Reduced rate of fire to 400 RPM.
 
****[[Vollmer MKb35|'''Vollmer MKb35/II''']] - Updated prototype model from 1937. Reduced rate of fire to 400 RPM. Weapon dimensions have been reduced.
 
*****[[Vollmer MKb35|'''Vollmer MKb35/III''']] - Updated prototype model from 1938. Reduced rate of fire to 400 RPM. Weapon dimensions have been reduced. Most bugs of previous models have been fixed.
 
**[[Talk:Vollmer_Maschinenkarabiner_35|'''Mauser Maschinenkarabiner''']] - It is known that the Mauser company participated in the same project. The only surviving copy is in a museum in France. It was only after the war that it was named '''MKb42(M)''' which is incorrect due to the ammunition used.
 
**[[Talk:Vollmer_Maschinenkarabiner_35|'''Walther Maschinenkarabiner''']] - The Walther company also took part in the competition. As far as we know, she joined the competition as the last one. And in the end, they did not produce a single model. Only mentions of their participation remain.
 
*Phase 2 - '''Maschinenkarabiner''' (MKb) Ammo: 7.92×33mm Kurz<br>Ammunition prototypes date back to 1934. The ammunition designer was Polte Werke. The ammunition had better ballistic properties and was cheaper to produce. In 1941, the German army adopted this cartridge. For the needs of the army, a competition for a carbine firing this ammunition was launched.
 
**'''[[StG44#MKb42.28H.29|'''MKb42(H)''']]''' - Haenel prototype. Until 1942, 50 copies were produced for testing. After the tests, the weapon was put into serial production. A total of 8,000 - 12,000 units were produced until September 1943. By order of the command, production and development ceased.
 
***'''[[StG44#StG44|'''MP43/1''']]''' - Despite the ban, work on endurance continues. Changed from MKb (Maschinenkarabiner) to MP (Maschinenpistole)to avoid suspicion. In 1943, a model was created that was a modernization of the MKb42(H). The MKb42(W) trigger-impact mechanism and the concept of firing from a closed bolt were adapted.
 
****'''[[StG44#StG44|'''MP44''']]''' - Improved version of the carbine. This version was officially presented to the German authorities. She got permission for serial production and the official military name '''StG44'''.
 
*****'''[[StG44#StG44|'''StG44''']]''' - The final production version of the carbine. It was practically no different from the previous version. Apart from a few mechanical changes to improve series production. Officially the first mass-produced assault rifle to be officially named after it.
 
**'''[[StG44#MKb42.28W.29|'''MKb42(W)''']]''' - The second participant in the project. In 1941, 50 examples were produced for testing. Later, 150 more weapons were delivered. The weapon lost the competition and production was discontinued.
 
*Phase 3 - '''Sturmgewehr''' (StG) Ammo: 7.92×33mm Kurz<br>Already in 1944. After the introduction of the StG44, work began on simplifying the design. The weapon was to be officially named StG45.
 
**'''[[StG45|'''StG45(M)''']]''' - Already in 1944. After the introduction of the StG44, work began on simplifying the design. The weapon was to be officially named StG45.
 
***[[StG45#StG45.28M.29_.22Mauser_Sturmgewehr.22|'''MKb Gerät 06''']] - The first prototype model. The weapon was cheaper to produce and had similar ballistic characteristics to the '''StG44'''.
 
****[[StG45#StG45.28M.29_.22Mauser_Sturmgewehr.22|'''MKb Gerät 06H''']] - Maschinenkarabiner Gerät 06 Halbverriegelt ("Machine Carbine Device 06 Half-locked"; abbreviation MKb Gerät 06H). Improved version of the previous prototype.
 
*****[[StG45#StG45.28M.29_.22Mauser_Sturmgewehr.22|'''StG45(M)''']] - Official military name. It is practically the same model as [[StG45#StG45.28M.29_.22Mauser_Sturmgewehr.22|'''MKb Gerät 06H''']]. The stock and the sight have been minimally changed.
 
**[[StG45#StG45.28G.29_.22Grossfuss_Sturmgewehr.22|'''StG45(G)''']] - "Grossfuss Sturmgewehr". Only a few pieces were produced. Each one was different from each other, which suggested the work on the weapon. It was never put into production.
 
**[[Talk:StG45|'''StG45(H)''']] - "Haenel Sturmgewehr". The design would use the '''MP43/1''' as a base and various structural elements from the earlier ''MKb42(H)''. Several test examples were produced.
 
{{Clear}}
 
-----
 
 
==Specifications==
 
==Specifications==
 
(1944 - 1945)
 
(1944 - 1945)
Line 45: Line 47:
 
* '''Feed System:''' 10 or 30-round box magazine
 
* '''Feed System:''' 10 or 30-round box magazine
 
* '''Fire Modes:''' Semi-Auto/Full-Auto  
 
* '''Fire Modes:''' Semi-Auto/Full-Auto  
 +
{{Clear}}
 
-----
 
-----
{{Gun Title|StG 45(M)}}
+
{{Gun Title|StG 45 (M)}}
 
 
===Anime===
 
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size: 95%;" border="1" style="border: 1px solid #D0E7FF; background-color:#ffffff; text-align:left; font-size: 95%"
 
|-bgcolor=#D0E7FF
 
!align=center bgcolor=#D0E7FF width="200"|'''Title'''
 
!align=center bgcolor=#D0E7FF width="300"|'''Character'''
 
!align=center bgcolor=#D0E7FF width="475"|'''Notes'''
 
!align=center bgcolor=#D0E7FF width="75"|'''Date'''
 
|-
 
|''[[Agent Aika]]|| Delmo Corps, Rion Aida, Gusto Turbulence|| Guns in use combine characterstics from the ''StG 45'' and its ''Gerät 06'' prototype || 1997-1999
 
|-
 
|}
 
  
 
===Video Games===
 
===Video Games===
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size: 95%;" border="1" style="border: 1px solid #D0E7FF; background-color:#ffffff; text-align:left; font-size: 95%"
+
{{Media table start|video game}}
|-bgcolor=#D0E7FF
 
!align=center bgcolor=#D0E7FF width="300"|'''Game Title'''
 
!align=center bgcolor=#D0E7FF width="200"|'''Appears as'''
 
!align=center bgcolor=#D0E7FF width="250"|'''Note'''
 
!align=center bgcolor=#D0E7FF width="100"|'''Release Date'''
 
 
|-
 
|-
|''[[Karma Online]]'' || StG45 || Gerät 06H || 2011
+
|''[[Karma Online]]'' || StG45 || ||  Gerät 06H || 2011
 
|-
 
|-
|''[[Call of Duty: WWII]]'' || "STG44 - Shingles" ||MKb Gerät 06H (modern reproduction); cosmetic variant of the StG 44 weapon || 2017
+
|''[[Call of Duty: WWII]]'' || "STG44 - Shingles" || || MKb Gerät 06H (modern reproduction); cosmetic variant of the StG 44 weapon || 2017
 
|-
 
|-
|''[[Enlisted]]'' || || MKb Gerät 06H (modern reproduction)|| 2021
+
|''[[Enlisted]]'' || || || MKb Gerät 06H (modern reproduction)|| 2021
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
|}
  
=StG 45(G) "Grossfuss Sturmgewehr"=
+
===Anime===
[[File:Horn Sturmgewehr.jpg|thumb|right|450px|StG 45(G) - 7.92x33mm Kurz]]
+
{{Media table start|anime}}
 
 
The '''Grossfuss Sturmgewehr''' was a prototype German assault rifle developed late in World War II, intended to replace the [[StG 44]].
 
{{Clear}}
 
-----
 
==Specifications==
 
* '''Type:''' Assault Rifle
 
* '''Caliber:''' 7.92x33mm Kurz
 
* '''Weight:''' 4.7 kg (10.4 pounds)
 
* '''Length:''' 930 mm (36.6 inches)
 
* '''Barrel length:''' 410 mm (16.1 inches)
 
* '''Capacity:''' 30-round StG 44 detachable box magazine
 
-----
 
{{Gun Title|StG 45(G)}}
 
 
 
===Video Games===
 
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size: 95%;" border="1" style="border: 1px solid #D0E7FF; background-color:#ffffff; text-align:left; font-size: 95%"
 
|-bgcolor=#D0E7FF
 
!align=center bgcolor=#D0E7FF width="300"|'''Game Title'''
 
!align=center bgcolor=#D0E7FF width="300"|'''Appears as'''
 
!align=center bgcolor=#D0E7FF width="250"|'''Notations'''
 
!align=center bgcolor=#D0E7FF width="100"|''' Release Date'''
 
 
|-
 
|-
| ''[[Call of Duty: WWII]]'' || "GBD-79" || Added in July 2019 update || 2017
+
|''[[Agent Aika]]|| Delmo Corps, Rion Aida, Gusto Turbulence|| Guns in use combine characterstics from the ''StG 45'' and its ''Gerät 06'' prototype || 1997-1999
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
|}
 +
{{Clear}}
 +
 +
=See also=
 +
*[[Vollmer MKb 35]]
 +
*[[StG 44]]
  
 
[[Category:Gun]]
 
[[Category:Gun]]
 
[[Category:Assault Rifle]]
 
[[Category:Assault Rifle]]
 
[[Category:Rifle]]
 
[[Category:Rifle]]

Revision as of 14:13, 3 April 2024

StG 45 (G)

StG 45 (G) - 7.92x33mm Kurz

The StG 45 (G) (German: Sturmgewehr 45 Grossfuss, "Grossfuss Assault Rifle 45") was a prototype German assault rifle developed late in World War II, intended to replace the StG 44. Other name for this gun is "Horn Sturmgewehr". Kurt Horn is a weapons designer.

Specifications

  • Type: Assault Rifle
  • Caliber: 7.92x33mm Kurz
  • Weight: 4.7 kg (10.4 pounds)
  • Length: 930 mm (36.6 inches)
  • Barrel length: 410 mm (16.1 inches)
  • Capacity: 30-round StG 44 detachable box magazine

The StG 45(G) and variants can be seen in the following films, television series, video games, and anime used by the following actors:

Video Games

Title Appears as Mods Notes Date
Call of Duty: WWII "GBD-79" Added in July 2019 update 2017
Enlisted 2021


StG 45 (M)

MKb Gerät 06 - 7.92x33mm Kurz
MKb Gerät 06H - 7.92x33mm Kurz
StG 45 (M) - 7.92x33mm Kurz

The StG 45 (M) (German: Sturmgewehr 45 Mauser, "Mauser Assault Rifle 45") was a German prototype assault rifle developed in the final stages of World War II by Mauser in an attempt to augment and potentially replace the StG 44, whose production costs were considered too excessive for speedy wartime production. The original prototype was the Maschinenkarabiner Gerät 06 ("Machine Carbine Device 06"; abbreviation MKb Gerät 06) which used a roller locked short stroke gas system (the locking portion of which was inspired by the roller locked recoil opperated MG 42).

During development, it was discovered that the gun would occasionally fire slightly out of battery but the partially engaged roller locking bolt would be enough to retard the opening of the action by a safe amount. The gas system was removed and the bolt geometry was altered and the Maschinenkarabiner Gerät 06 Halbverriegelt ("Machine Carbine Device 06 Half-locked"; abbreviation MKb Gerät 06H) was created (this roller-delayed blowback operation would go on to be used in an experimental version of the MG 42 known as the MG 42 (V) or MG 45). Due to the absence of a gas system the rifle was cheaper than the StG 44 by a large enough margin that the Army became interested, and gave the weapon the StG 45 (M) designation and ordered a number for live troop trials. The StG 45 (M) was essentially the Gerät 06 with some minor modifications (different stock and higher profile sights being the most obvious) however parts for only 30 rifles were complete before the end of the war, only one of which was ever assembled into a complete firearm after the war (some of the parts of which were never originally made and had to be recreated from factory schematics).

The StG 45 (M) was the first rifle to utilize a roller-delayed blowback system, and after the war the StG 45 (M) was improved upon to create the CETME series of rifles, and subsequently the incredibly successful Heckler & Koch G3 family.

NOTE: Although intended to be used in combat with a 30 round magazine, the vast majority of available images of the StG 45 (M) and its prototypes feature a short 10 round magazine. This is due to the fact that for testing purpose the rifle was easier to use with the more compact 10 round magazine.

Specifications

(1944 - 1945)

  • Type: Assault Rifle
  • Caliber: 7.92x33mm Kurz
  • Weight: 8.8 lbs (4 kg)
  • Length: 37 in (94 cm)
  • Barrel length: 16.5 in (41.9 cm)
  • Feed System: 10 or 30-round box magazine
  • Fire Modes: Semi-Auto/Full-Auto

The StG 45 (M) and variants can be seen in the following films, television series, video games, and anime used by the following actors:

Video Games

Title Appears as Mods Notes Date
Karma Online StG45 Gerät 06H 2011
Call of Duty: WWII "STG44 - Shingles" MKb Gerät 06H (modern reproduction); cosmetic variant of the StG 44 weapon 2017
Enlisted MKb Gerät 06H (modern reproduction) 2021

Anime

Title Character Notes Date
Agent Aika Delmo Corps, Rion Aida, Gusto Turbulence Guns in use combine characterstics from the StG 45 and its Gerät 06 prototype 1997-1999


See also


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